Electronic and Structural Variations of a Nickel(0) N-Heterocyclic Phosphenium Complex in Comparison to Group 10 Analogues

Electronic and Structural Variations of a Nickel(0) N-Heterocyclic Phosphenium Complex in Comparison to Group 10 Analogues
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与第 10 族类似物相比,镍 (0) N-杂环磷配合物的电子和结构变化

DOI:
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03302
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Thomas, Christine M.
Thomas, Christine M.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Oliemuller, Leah K.;Moore, Curtis E.;Thomas, Christine M.

文献摘要

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研究了一个以N-杂环膦/膦(NHP±)为中心的双膦钳形配体与镍的成键作用和电子结构.在双电子膦供体配体PMe 3存在下,用钳形配体[PPP]Cl处理Ni(COD)2生成氯膦络合物(PPCIP)Ni(PMe 3)(2a)。阳离子镍配合物[(PPP)Ni(PMe 3)][BPh 4](3a)可以通过随后用NaBPh 4从2a中提取卤素来制备。根据结构参数分析和计算研究,将3a归属为Ni 0/NHP+配合物,与先前报道的10族MII/NHP-(M = Pd,Pt)类似物相反。通过添加异丙醇以提供金属氢化物物质[(PPOiPrP)Ni(PMe 3)(H)][BPh 4](4)来证明跨Ni-PNHP键的O-H键的活化。值得注意的是,通过用LiAlH 4处理2a在NHP单元中安装P-H键产生(PPHP)Ni(PMe 3)(6)。通过与Pd类似物(PPHP)Pd(PPh 3)(8)相比,P-H键裂解的反应性研究证明了P-H键的两亲性。
The bonding interactions and electronic structure of a diphosphine pincer ligand featuring an N-heterocyclic phosphenium/phosphido (NHP±) central moiety with nickel are explored. Treating Ni(COD)2with the pincer ligand [PPP]Cl in the presence of a two-electron phosphine donor ligand PMe3generates chlorophosphine complex (PPClP)Ni(PMe3) (2a). The cationic Ni complex [(PPP)Ni(PMe3)][BPh4] (3a) can be prepared by subsequent halide abstraction from2awith NaBPh4. The assignment of3aas a Ni0/NHP+complex, based on analysis of structural parameters and computational investigations, lies in contrast to its previously reported group 10 MII/NHP–(M = Pd, Pt) analogues. The activation of O–H bonds across the Ni–PNHPbond is demonstrated by the addition of isopropanol to afford the metal hydride species [(PPOiPrP)Ni(PMe3)(H)][BPh4] (4). Notably, the installation of a P–H bond in the NHP unit by treatment of2awith LiAlH4yields (PPHP)Ni(PMe3) (6). The ambiphilic nature of the P–H bond was demonstrated through reactivity studies of P–H bond cleavage in comparison to a Pd analogue (PPHP)Pd(PPh3) (8).