Bone marrow mononuclear cell therapy in experimental allergic asthma: Intratracheal versus intravenous administration
Bone marrow mononuclear cell therapy in experimental allergic asthma: Intratracheal versus intravenous administration
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DOI:
10.1016/j.resp.2012.11.005
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发表时间:
2013-02-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Rocco, Patricia R. M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Abreu, Soraia C.;Antunes, Mariana A.;Rocco, Patricia R. M.
We hypothesized that the route of administration would impact the beneficial effects of bone marrow-derived mononuclear cell (BMDMC) therapy on the remodelling process of asthma. C57BL/6 mice were randomly assigned to two main groups. In the OVA group, mice were sensitized and challenged with ovalbumin, while the control group received saline using the same protocol. Twenty-four hours before the first challenge, control and OVA animals were further randomized into three subgroups to receive saline (SAL), BMDMCs intravenously (2 x 10(6)), or BMDMCs intratracheally (2 x 10(6)). The following changes were induced by BMDMC therapy in OVA mice regardless of administration route: reduction in resistive and viscoelastic pressures, static elastance, eosinophil infiltration, collagen fibre content in airways and lung parenchyma; and reduction in the levels of interleukin (IL)-4, IL-13, transforming growth factor-beta and vascular endothelial growth factor. In conclusion, BMDMC modulated inflammatory and remodelling processes regardless of administration route in this experimental model of allergic asthma. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.