Natural convection and entropy generation of nanofluid filled cavity having different shaped obstacles under the influence of magnetic field and internal heat generation

Natural convection and entropy generation of nanofluid filled cavity having different shaped obstacles under the influence of magnetic field and internal heat generation
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jtice.2015.04.018
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发表时间:
2015-11-01
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Oztop, Hakan F.
Oztop, Hakan F.
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Selimefendigil, Fatih;Oztop, Hakan F.

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In this study, natural convection in a nano-fluid filled cavity having different shaped obstacles (circular, square and diamond) installed under the influence of a uniform magnetic field and uniform heat generation was numerically investigated. The cavity was heated from below and cooled from the vertical sides while the top wall was assumed to be adiabatic. The temperatures of the side walls vary linearly. The governing equations were solved by using Galerkin weighted residual finite element formulation. The numerical investigation was performed for a range of parameters: external Rayleigh number (10(4)