17-year outcome of preterm infants with diverse neonatal morbidities: Part 1--Impact on physical, neurological, and psychological health status.

17-year outcome of preterm infants with diverse neonatal morbidities: Part 1--Impact on physical, neurological, and psychological health status.
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患有多种新生儿疾病的早产儿 17 年结局:第 1 部分——对身体、神经和心理健康状况的影响。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1744-6155.2012.00337.x
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Journal for specialists in pediatric nursing : JSPN
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Miller,RobinJ
Miller,RobinJ
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sullivan,MaryC;Msall,MichaelE;Miller,RobinJ

文献摘要

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目的。本研究的目的是全面检查美国180名17岁婴儿的身体、神经和心理健康状况。设计和方法。世界卫生组织的国际功能、残疾和健康分类模型构建了与健康相关的领域和背景因素。评估包括生长、慢性疾病、神经系统状况和心理健康。结果:早产组的身体健康、生长和神经系统预后较差。轻度神经损伤与综合功能有关。据报道,早产幸存者的抑郁、焦虑和注意力不集中/多动率更高。实践意义。早产幸存者在青春期后期面临复杂的健康挑战,这表明有必要继续进行健康监测。
Purpose.The purpose of this study was to comprehensively examine physical, neurological, and psychological health in a U.S. sample of 180 infants at age 17.Design and Methods.The World Health Organization International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health model framed the health‐related domains and contextual factors. Assessments included growth, chronic conditions, neurological status, and psychological health.Results.Physical health, growth, and neurological outcomes were poorer in the preterm groups. Minor neurological impairment was related to integrative function. Preterm survivors reported higher rates of depression, anxiety, and inattention/hyperactivity.Practice Implications.Complex health challenges confront preterm survivors at late adolescence, suggesting the necessity of continued health surveillance.