Occupational and Nonoccupational Physical Activity and the Social Determinants of Physical Activity: Results From the Health Survey for England
Occupational and Nonoccupational Physical Activity and the Social Determinants of Physical Activity: Results From the Health Survey for England
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DOI：
10.1123/jpah.5.1.104
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发表时间：
2008-01-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Boxer, Anna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Allender, Steven;Foster, Charles;Boxer, Anna
工作背景：本文旨在研究职业活动对英国成年人满足政府体育活动建议（PA）的相对贡献。方法：数据通过英格兰健康调查从英国户主的横断面调查中提取。1共有14，018名成年参与者被纳入分析。多变量逻辑回归用于检查实现PA建议的可能性，包括职业活动，并检查性别和社会及人口统计学特征的贡献。结果：当职业PA包括在内，36%的男性和25%的女性活跃在推荐的水平。一旦职业PA被删除，这些比例分别为23%和19%。这些结果是社会模式的，最明显的是年龄和性别。结论：职业性PA为那些达到政府PA目标的人提供了实质性的贡献。
Background: This article aims to examine the relative contribution of occupational activity to English adults' meeting of government recommendations for physical activity (PA). Methods: Data were extracted from a cross-sectional survey of householders in the UK via the Health Survey for England. 1 In total, 14,018 adult participants were included in the analysis. Multivariate logistic regression was used to examine the odds of achieving PA recommendations with and without including occupational activity and to examine the contribution of gender and social and demographic characteristics. Results: When occupational PA was included, 36% of men and 25% of women were active at the recommended level. Once occupational PA was removed, these proportions were 23% and 19%, respectively. These results were socially patterned, most notably by age and gender. Conclusions: Occupational PA provides a substantial contribution to those meeting the government target for PA.