Value in Design: Neoliberalism versus Pragmatism
Value in Design: Neoliberalism versus Pragmatism
复制标题
设计的价值:新自由主义与实用主义
DOI:
10.1016/j.sheji.2023.05.001
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kaszynska P
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaszynska P
This article contrasts two radically different approaches to valuation—neoliberal and pragmatic—using each frame to consider value in design. Neoliberalism is outcomes-focused, maximizing value through different but commensurable forms, which are aggregated and ranked using a common denominator for the purposes of competition. Pragmatism is process-focused, with a variety of values negotiated and configured through valuationinquiriesin context-specific ways. This article argues that, in line with pragmatism and in contrast to neoliberalism, design practice is based on diverse value orientations through a material and temporal process shaped in accordance with different purposes. The argument suggests that the way valuation isperformedin design is an alternative to the reductive but dominant neoliberal approach. This prompts consideration of the “performative agency” concept—that design practice can transform how valuation is carried out, presenting and sustaining an alternative model.
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