LiCoPO4—3D carbon nanofiber composites as possible cathode materials for high voltage applications
LiCoPO4—3D carbon nanofiber composites as possible cathode materials for high voltage applications
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DOI:
10.1016/j.electacta.2013.02.002
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发表时间:
2013-04
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
L. Dimesso;C. Spanheimer;W. Jaegermann;Yilei Zhang;A. Yarin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Dimesso;C. Spanheimer;W. Jaegermann;Yilei Zhang;A. Yarin
Electrospun and carbonized 3D nanofiber mats coated with olivine structured lithium cobalt phosphate (LiCoPO4) were formed by a Pechini-assisted sol–gel process as cathode material for lithium ion batteries. 3D nonwoven nanofibers were soaked in aqueous solution containing lithium, cobalt salts and phosphates at 80°C for 2h. Then, the composites were dried and annealed at 730°C for 2 to 12h in nitrogen atmosphere. Crystalline deposits were uniformly distributed on the carbon nanofiber surface. The “loading” of the cathode material on the 3D carbon nanofiber composites reached 300wt%. The electrochemical measurements revealed the discharge specific capacity (measured at a discharge rate of 0.1C and room temperature) reaching a maximum value of 46mAhg−1after annealing time t=5h.