Using Arts-Based Methodologies to Understand Adolescent and Youth Manifestations, Representations, and Potential Causes of Depression and Anxiety in Low-Income Urban Settings in Peru.
Using Arts-Based Methodologies to Understand Adolescent and Youth Manifestations, Representations, and Potential Causes of Depression and Anxiety in Low-Income Urban Settings in Peru.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph192315517
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发表时间：
2022-11-23
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Diez-Canseco, Francisco
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hidalgo-Padilla, Liliana;Vilela-Estrada, Ana L.;Toyama, Mauricio;Flores, Sumiko;Ramirez-Meneses, Daniela;Steffen, Mariana;Heritage, Paul;Fung, Catherine;Priebe, Stefan;Diez-Canseco, Francisco
背景：以ARTS为基础的方法有助于识别诸如精神健康状况等污名化话题的不同表现。这项研究使用了一个以戏剧为基础的研讨会来描述青少年和年轻人所感知的抑郁和焦虑的表现、表现和潜在原因。方法：剧院公司Teatro La Plaza与一组青少年和一组来自秘鲁利马的年轻人进行了三次在线会议。这些艺术输出包括图像、明喻、独白和叙述，在使用后验范畴进行内容分析后，用来描述抑郁和焦虑症状的经历。结果：17名参与者参加了会议。艺术成果显示：抑郁和焦虑的身体、行为、认知和情感表现；认为这两种障碍都具有周期性；以及意识到通常很难注意到症状触发因素。新冠肺炎疫情导致的强制性社会隔离被强调为一个重要的症状触发点，主要与焦虑有关。结论：这些发现与文献一致，特别是关于引发抑郁和焦虑的表现、表现和潜在原因。使用以艺术为基础的方法使青少年和年轻人能够扩大他们对精神障碍的表述。
Background: Arts-based methodologies can be beneficial to identify different representations of stigmatized topics such as mental health conditions. This study used a theater-based workshop to describe manifestations, representations, and potential causes of depression and anxiety as perceived by adolescents and young adults. Methods: The theater company Teatro La Plaza conducted three online sessions with a group of adolescents and another with a group of young adults from Lima, Peru. The artistic outputs, which included images, similes, monologues, and narrations, were used to describe the experiences of depression and anxiety symptoms following a content analysis using posteriori categories. Results: Seventeen participants joined the sessions. The artistic outputs showed: physical, behavioral, cognitive, and emotional manifestations of depression and anxiety; a perception that both disorders have a cyclical nature; and an awareness that it is often difficult to notice symptom triggers. The mandatory social isolation due to the COVID-19 pandemic was highlighted as an important symptom trigger, mostly linked to anxiety. Conclusions: The findings are consistent with the literature, especially with regard to the manifestations, representations, and potential causes that trigger depression and anxiety. Using arts-based methods allowed adolescents and young adults to expand the articulation of their representations of mental disorders.
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影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Brodyn, Adriana;Lee, Soo Young;Gilliam, Melissa
通讯作者：
Gilliam, Melissa
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Priebe S;Fung C;Brusco LI;Carbonetti F;Gómez-Restrepo C;Uribe M;Diez-Canseco F;Smuk M;Holt N;Kirkbride JB;Araya R;Morgan C;Eldridge S;Heritage P;Bird V
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Bird V
影响因子：
6.7
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通讯作者：
Hjorth, Larissa
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
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通讯作者：
Webb, Margaret
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Ezpeleta, L;Keeler, G;Angold, A
通讯作者：
Angold, A