Clinical features and treatment of maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY).

Clinical features and treatment of maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY).
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DOI:
10.2147/dmso.s23353
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tai ES
Tai ES
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gardner DS;Tai ES

文献摘要

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青年成熟型糖尿病(MODY)是一组导致β细胞功能障碍的异质性疾病。它很罕见,仅占所有糖尿病的1%-2%。它经常被误诊为1型或2型糖尿病,因为通常很难将MODY与这两种形式区分开来。然而,诊断允许适当的个体化护理,这取决于遗传病因,并允许在家庭成员中进行诊断。本文就MODY常见病因的特点、诊断和治疗作一综述。
Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a heterogeneous group of disorders that result in β-cell dysfunction. It is rare, accounting for just 1%–2% of all diabetes. It is often misdiagnosed as type 1 or type 2 diabetes, as it is often difficult to distinguish MODY from these two forms. However, diagnosis allows appropriate individualized care, depending on the genetic etiology, and allows prognostication in family members. In this review, we discuss features of the common causes of MODY, as well as the treatment and diagnosis of MODY.