A Manganese-Porphyrin Complex Decomposes H2O2, Inhibits Apoptosis, and Acts as a Radiation Mitigator in Vivo
A Manganese-Porphyrin Complex Decomposes H2O2, Inhibits Apoptosis, and Acts as a Radiation Mitigator in Vivo
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DOI:
10.1021/ml200142x
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发表时间:
2011-11-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Kagan, Valerian E.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stoyanovsky, Detcho A.;Huang, Zhentai;Kagan, Valerian E.
Ionizing radiation triggers mitochondria] overproduction of H2O2 with concomitant induction of intrinsic apoptosis, whereby clearance of H2O2 upon overexpression of mitochondrial catalase increases radioresistance in vitro and in vivo. As an alternative to gene therapy, we tested the potential of Mn-(III)-porphyrin complexes to clear mitochondrial H2O2. We report that triphenyl[(2E)-2-[4- [(1Z,4Z,9Z,15Z)-10,15,20-tris(4-aminophenyl)-21,23-dihydroporphyrin-5-yl]phenyl]iminoethyl]phosphonium-Mn-(III) compartmentalizes preferentially into mitochondria of mouse embryonic cells, reacts with H2O2, impedes gamma-ray-induced mitochondrial apoptosis, and increases the survival of mice exposed to whole body irradiation with gamma-rays.