Developing-World Disaster Research: Present Evidence and Future Priorities
Developing-World Disaster Research: Present Evidence and Future Priorities
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DOI：
10.1001/dmp.2011.35
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发表时间：
2011-06-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Shah, Hemant
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Roy, Nobhojit;Thakkar, Purvi;Shah, Hemant
目标：发达国家的技术和资源丰富的解决方案可能无法完全适用于或无法在发展中国家发生的灾害中复制。当前，流行病、气候变化、全球恐怖主义和世界各地冲突等威胁迫在眉睫，政策制定者和政府将需要高质量的科学数据来做出明智的备灾和缓解决策。在本次系统评价中，对有关发展中国家的同行评审期刊中有关灾害的证据进行了质量和数量方面的检查。方法：使用医学主题词 (MeSH) 术语“灾难”、“灾难医学”、“救援工作”、“救济工作”和“冲突”对 PubMed 进行搜索，然后使用 MeSH 术语“发展中国家”进行检索。最终的入选稿件列表按照文章类型、证据水平、稿件主题和主题、作者所属单位和研究区域进行了分析。结果：经过搜索和提炼，
Objectives: The technology and resource-rich solutions of the developed world may not be completely applicable to or replicable in disasters occurring in the developing world. With the current looming hazards of pandemics, climate change, global terrorism and conflicts around the world, policy makers and governments will need high-quality scientific data to make informed decisions for preparedness and mitigation. The evidence on disasters in peer-reviewed journals about the developing world was examined for quality and quantity in this systematic review.Methods: PubMed was searched using the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms disasters, disaster medicine, rescue work, relief work, and conflict and then refined using the MeSH term developing country. The final list of selected manuscripts were analyzed by type of article, level of evidence, theme of the manuscript and topic, author affiliation, and region of the study.Results: After searching and refining,