Influence of Scapular Position on Cervical Rotation Range of Motion

Influence of Scapular Position on Cervical Rotation Range of Motion
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DOI:
10.2519/jospt.2008.2820
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发表时间:
2008-11-01
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Van Dillen, Linda R.
Van Dillen, Linda R.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andrade, Guilherme Trivellato;Azevedo, Daniel Camara;Van Dillen, Linda R.

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研究设计:横断面研究,准实验设计。 目的:比较具有中立垂直肩胛骨排列的健康年轻受试者和肩胛骨凹陷受试者之间的主动颈椎旋转活动范围(ROM),并检查改变肩胛骨垂直位置对主动颈椎旋转活动范围(ROM)的影响。 背景:肩胛骨排列改变被认为与颈部功能障碍和疼痛有关。肩胛骨或颈椎排列的变化可能会通过改变颈肩胛肌的张力来影响对方的生物力学。 方法和测量:58 名肩胛骨垂直排列(NS 组,n = 29)或肩胛骨排列凹陷(DS 组,n = 29)的 58 名大学生自愿参加这项研究。使用 CROM 装置在 2 种情况下评估颈椎旋转 ROM:情况 1,肩胛骨静息位置;条件 2,前臂支撑的中立垂直肩胛位置。结果:方差分析显示没有显着的组与条件交互作用(F = 0.19,df = 1,P = .66)。条件有显着的主效应(F = 4716,df = 1,P
STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional study, quasi-experimental design.OBJECTIVES: To compare the active cervical rotation range of motion (ROM) between healthy young subjects with a neutral vertical scapular alignment and subjects with scapular depression, and to examine the influence of modifying the vertical position of the scapulae on active cervical rotation ROM.BACKGROUND: Altered scapular alignment is proposed to be related to neck dysfunction and pain. Changes in the alignment of either the scapulae or the cervical spine can potentially influence the biomechanics of the other by altering the tension at the cervicoscapular muscles.METHODS AND MEASURES: Fifty-eight college age students with neutral vertical scapular alignment (NS group, n = 29) or depressed scapular alignment (DS group, n = 29) volunteered to participate in the study. Cervical rotation ROM was assessed using the CROM device in 2 conditions: condition 1, resting scapular position; condition 2, neutral vertical scapular position with forearms supported.RESULTS: The ANOVA revealed no significant group-by-condition interaction (F = 0.19, df = 1, P = .66). There was a significant main effect of condition (F = 4716, df = 1, P