Research into land atmosphere interactions supports the sustainable development agenda-猫眼课题宝

DOI：

10.1017/sus.2024.3

发表时间：

2024-02

期刊：

Global Sustainability

影响因子：

5.5

通讯作者：

中科院分区：

文献类型：

作者：

Garry D. Hayman;Benjamin Poulter;S. Ghude;Eleanor Blyth;Vinayak Sinha;Sally Archibald;Kirsti Ashworth;Victoria Barlow;Silvano Fares;Gregor Feig;Tetsuya Hiyama;Jiming Jin;S. Juhola;Meehye Lee;Sebastian Leuzinger;Miguel D. Mahecha;Xianhong Meng;David Odee;Gemma Purser;Hisashi Sato;P. Saxena;V. S. Semeena;Allison L. Steiner;Xuemei Wang;Stefan Wolff

摘要非技术概述温室气体排放和土地利用变化--来自毁林、森林退化和农业集约化--正在加剧气候变化和生物多样性的丧失。为了实现《巴黎气候协定》的目标和加强生物多样性，需要植树或种植生物能源作物(碳捕获和储存)等重要的陆基战略。陆地生态系统大气过程综合研究(ILEAPS)是一个国际知识交流和能力建设网络，专门研究生态系统及其在控制陆地表面与大气之间的水、能量和化合物交换方面的作用。我们概述了陆地-大气相互作用研究的优先方向及其对可持续发展议程的贡献。技术摘要人类活动和土地利用变化(森林砍伐、森林退化和农业集约化)造成的温室气体排放正在加剧气候变化和生物多样性的丧失。植树造林、重新造林或种植生物能源作物(通过碳捕获和储存)是实现《巴黎气候协定》目标和加强生物多样性的重要陆基战略。这些行动的有效性取决于陆地生态系统及其在控制或调节陆地表面和大气之间的水、热和化合物交换方面的作用。综合陆地生态系统大气过程研究(ILEAPS)是未来地球的一个全球研究网络，使国际社会能够交流并保持对陆地生态系统及其在全球水、能源和生物地球化学循环中的作用的发展和概念的最新了解。ILEAPS全球研究计划涵盖了火灾、林业、湿地、甲烷排放、城市地区、污染和气候变化等至关重要的主题，是人类面临的一些最重要的环境问题的中心舞台。在本文中，我们概述了陆地-大气相互作用研究的新挑战和新机遇，以及它在支持更广泛的可持续发展议程方面的作用。社交媒体综述支持可持续发展议程的陆气相互作用研究的未来方向

Abstract Non-technical summary Greenhouse gas emissions and land use change – from deforestation, forest degradation, and agricultural intensification – are contributing to climate change and biodiversity loss. Important land-based strategies such as planting trees or growing bioenergy crops (with carbon capture and storage) are needed to achieve the goals of the Paris Climate Agreement and to enhance biodiversity. The integrated Land Ecosystems Atmospheric Processes Study (iLEAPS) is an international knowledge-exchange and capacity-building network, specializing in ecosystems and their role in controlling the exchange of water, energy and chemical compounds between the land surface and the atmosphere. We outline priority directions for land–atmosphere interaction research and its contribution to the sustainable development agenda. Technical summary Greenhouse-gas emissions from human activities and land use change (from deforestation, forest degradation, and agricultural intensification) are contributing to climate change and biodiversity loss. Afforestation, reforestation, or growing bioenergy crops (with carbon capture and storage) are important land-based strategies to achieve the goals of the Paris Climate Agreement and to enhance biodiversity. The effectiveness of these actions depends on terrestrial ecosystems and their role in controlling or moderating the exchange of water, heat, and chemical compounds between the land surface and the atmosphere. The integrated Land Ecosystems Atmospheric Processes Study (iLEAPS), a global research network of Future Earth, enables the international community to communicate and remain up to date with developments and concepts about terrestrial ecosystems and their role in global water, energy, and biogeochemical cycles. Covering critically important topics such as fire, forestry, wetlands, methane emissions, urban areas, pollution, and climate change, the iLEAPS Global Research Programme sits center stage for some of the most important environmental questions facing humanity. In this paper, we outline the new challenges and opportunities for land–atmosphere interaction research and its role in supporting the broader sustainable development agenda. Social Media Summary Future directions for research into land–atmosphere interactions that supports the sustainable development agenda

Research into land atmosphere interactions supports the sustainable development agenda

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