DEVELOPMENT AND INITIAL VALIDATION OF THE OBSESSIVE BELIEF QUESTIONNAIRE-CHILD VERSION (OBQ-CV)

DEVELOPMENT AND INITIAL VALIDATION OF THE OBSESSIVE BELIEF QUESTIONNAIRE-CHILD VERSION (OBQ-CV)
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DOI:
10.1002/da.20702
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发表时间:
2010-10-01
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Whiteside, Stephen P.
Whiteside, Stephen P.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coles, Meredith E.;Wolters, Lidewij H.;Whiteside, Stephen P.

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背景资料:强迫症(OCD)的认知模型提出信念在OCD的病因学和维持中是重要的,并且这些信念在儿童时期发展[Neal等人,1991:Psychol Bull 109:400-410; Rachman,1997:Behav Res Ther 35:793-802; Cronbach,1951:Psychometrika 16:297-334]。然而,测试这些预测的能力受到了阻碍,缺乏一个标准化的措施,强迫症相关的信念,为青年。因此,这篇文章介绍了广泛使用的强迫性信念问卷(OBQ)的青年版本的初始数据[Bonett,2002:J Educ Behav Stat 27:335-340]。研究方法:从两个儿童强迫症样本:北美(n = 29,年龄9-17岁)和荷兰样本(n = 48,年龄8-18岁)的心理测量学特性的强迫信念量表儿童版(OBQ-CV)的数据。结果:两个样本的初步研究结果支持OBQ-CV的内部一致性,重测信度和收敛效度。结论:本研究的结果表明,OBQ-CV是一个很有前途的工具,用于检查认知在儿童强迫症中的作用。OBQ-CV的发展,以扩大现有的成人版本的规模创造了独特的机会,调查认知的作用,强迫症在整个生命周期。抑郁和焦虑27:982-991,2010. (C)2010 Wiley-Liss,Inc.
Background: Cognitive models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) propose that beliefs are important in the etiology and maintenance of OCD and that these beliefs develop during childhood [Neal et al., 1991: Psychol Bull 109:400-410; Rachman, 1997: Behav Res Ther 35:793-802; Cronbach, 1951: Psychometrika 16:297-334]. However, the ability to test these predictions has been hampered by the lack of a standardized measure of OCD-related beliefs for youth. Therefore, this article presents initial data on a youth version of the widely used Obsessive Belief Questionnaire (OBQ) [Bonett, 2002: J Educ Behav Stat 27:335-340]. Methods: Data examining the psychometric properties of the Obsessive Belief Questionnaire-Child Version (OBQ-CV) are presented from two pediatric OCD samples: a North American (n = 29, aged 9-17 years) and a Dutch sample (n = 48, aged 8-18 years). Results: Preliminary findings from both samples support the internal consistency, retest reliability, and convergent validity of the OBQ-CV. Conclusions: Results of this study suggest that the OBQ-CV is a promising tool for examining the role of cognitions in pediatric OCD. Development of the OBQ-CV to augment the existing adult version of the scale creates unique opportunities for investigating the role of cognitions in OCD across the lifespan. Depression and Anxiety 27:982-991, 2010. (C) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.