Characteristics of Knowledge Interactions between Universities and Small Firms in Japan

Characteristics of Knowledge Interactions between Universities and Small Firms in Japan
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日本大学与小企业知识互动的特点

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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Fukugawa
N. Fukugawa
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
N. Fukugawa

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基于大学层面的数据,研究了日本产学联系的特征。统计分析的结果呈现出一幅关于不同产业合作伙伴规模的知识交互特征的对比图。一方面,在直接联系的基础上,具有高研究潜力的大学科学家通过联合研究等高度互动的溢出渠道与广泛领域的大企业建立联系。另一方面,通过联络处的中介,研究潜力较低的大学科学家通过技术咨询等互动性较低的溢出渠道与小公司建立联系。
Based on university-level data, characteristics of industry-university linkages in Japan were examined. The results of statistical analysis present a contrasting picture regarding the characteristics of knowledge interactions according to the size of industrial partners. On the one hand, on the basis of direct connections, university-based scientists with high research potential are linked with large firms in broad areas through highly interactive spillover channels such as joint research. On the other hand, through the intermediation of liaison offices, university-based scientists with low research potential are linked with small firms, through less interactive spillover channels such as technical consultation.