Differential prevalence and demographic and clinical correlates of antidepressant use in American bipolar I versus bipolar II disorder patients.
Differential prevalence and demographic and clinical correlates of antidepressant use in American bipolar I versus bipolar II disorder patients.
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美国 I 型双相情感障碍患者与 II 型双相情感障碍患者抗抑郁药物使用的差异患病率以及人口统计学和临床相关性。
DOI:
10.1016/j.jad.2018.02.091
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Miller,Shefali
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hooshmand,Farnaz;Do,Dennis;Shah,Saloni;Gershon,Anda;Park,DongYeon;Kim,Hyun;Yuen,LauraD;Dell'Osso,Bernardo;Wang,PoW;Ketter,TerenceA;Miller,Shefali
AimsAntidepressant use is controversial in bipolar disorder (BD) due to questionable efficacy/psychiatric tolerability. We assessed demographic/clinical characteristics of baseline antidepressant use in BD patients.MethodsPrevalence and correlates of baseline antidepressant use in 503 BD I and BD II outpatients referred to the Stanford Bipolar Clinic during 2000–2011 were assessed with the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for BD (STEP-BD) Affective Disorders Evaluation.ResultsAntidepressant use was 39.0%, overall, and was higher in BD II versus BD I (46.9% versus 30.5%, p = 0.0002). Both BD I and BD II antidepressant compared to non-antidepressant users had higher rates of complex pharmacotherapy (≥ 4 mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, and/or antidepressants) and use of other psychotropics. Antidepressant use in BD II versus BD I was higher during euthymia (44.0% vs. 28.0%) and subsyndromal symptoms (56.1% vs. 28.6%), but not depression or mood elevation.LimitationsAmerican tertiary BD clinic referral sample receiving open naturalistic treatment.ConclusionsIn our sample, antidepressant use was higher in BD II versus BD I patients, and was associated with markers of heightened illness severity in both BD I and BD II patients. Additional research is warranted to investigate these complex relationships.
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影响因子:
6.6
作者:
Amsterdam JD;Lorenzo-Luaces L;Soeller I;Li SQ;Mao JJ;DeRubeis RJ
通讯作者:
DeRubeis RJ
DOI:
10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09020284
发表时间:
2010-07
期刊:
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Amsterdam JD;Shults J
通讯作者:
Shults J
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
J. Goldberg
通讯作者:
J. Goldberg
影响因子:
--
作者:
Judd, LL;Akiskal, HS;Keller, MB
通讯作者:
Keller, MB
影响因子:
5.3
作者:
E. Vieta;A. Martínez;J. Goikolea;C. Torrent;F. Colom;A. Benabarre;M. Reinares
通讯作者:
M. Reinares