Process for Converting Hydrogen Chloride to Chlorine

Process for Converting Hydrogen Chloride to Chlorine
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DOI:
10.1021/ie00036a014
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发表时间:
1994-12
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
H. Pan;R. Minet;S. Benson;T. Tsotsis
H. Pan;R. Minet;S. Benson;T. Tsotsis
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Pan;R. Minet;S. Benson;T. Tsotsis

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在世界范围内,存在着开发有效工艺的强烈动机,该工艺允许从HCl废副产品中回收Cl 2,以避免处置这种有毒和腐蚀性材料的需要。我们将描述这样一个过程,已开发的作者的小组,这是目前正在测试中试工厂规模。该方法使用浸渍在高表面积载体上的盐混合物,在两个串联的流化床反应器中交替氯化和氧化。工艺开发包括在宽的温度(25-400°C)和压力(10 - 5 Torr,1 atm)范围内对HCl氧化反应机理的基础研究。我们将对这些研究的结果进行概述。在此基础上,进行了初步的经济评价,并设计建造了中试装置
There exists, worldwide, a strong incentive for the development of efficient processes that permit the recovery of Cl 2 from HCl waste byproducts, to avoid the need for disposal of this toxic and corrosive material. We will describe such a process that has been developed by the author's group and which is currently being tested at the pilot plant scale. The process uses a salt mixture impregnated on a high surface area support alternately chlorinated and oxidized in two fluidized-bed reactors in series. The process development included basic studies of the mechanism of the HCl oxidation reaction over a broad range of temperatures (25-400°C) and pressures (10 -5 Torr, 1 atm). We will present an overview of the results of these studies. On the basis of these investigations, a preliminary economic evaluation was completed and a pilot-plant-scale unit was designed and constructed