Socially-responsible load scheduling algorithms for sustainable data centers over smart grid

Socially-responsible load scheduling algorithms for sustainable data centers over smart grid
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DOI:
10.1109/smartgridcomm.2012.6486018
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发表时间:
2012-11
期刊:
2012 IEEE Third International Conference on Smart Grid Communications (SmartGridComm)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jian-Qian He;Xiang Deng;Dan Wu;Yonggang Wen;Dili Wu
Jian-Qian He;Xiang Deng;Dan Wu;Yonggang Wen;Dili Wu
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jian-Qian He;Xiang Deng;Dan Wu;Yonggang Wen;Dili Wu

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Power consumption of data centers accounts for a significant portion of operational cost for service providers. However, it is not sufficient to minimize electricity cost only. Instead, service providers should also consider the sustainability of data centers. In this paper, we investigate the problem of socially-responsible load scheduling for sustainable data centers in a smart grid environment. We formulate the joint optimization of electricity cost, performance cost and social cost into a min-cost network flow model, which takes the diversity of regional electricity prices, user request latency, usage of renewable energy into account. We further propose both offline and online load scheduling algorithms to achieve the optimality of the objective cost function. Finally, a series of simulation experiments are conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.