JAPANESE MILITARY PSYCHIATRY IN KOREA

JAPANESE MILITARY PSYCHIATRY IN KOREA
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DOI:
10.1176/ajp.103.2.214
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发表时间:
1946-01-01
影响因子:
17.7
通讯作者:
BERGER, MM
BERGER, MM
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BERGER, MM

文献摘要

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这些关于日本军事精神病学的印象和陈述是基于对川口博士的采访,他是日本医疗队的一名33岁的中尉,出生在命运多舛的原子弹轰炸的广岛,在韩国生活了25年。1937年从京条(首尔)帝国医学院毕业后,他在大学医院的神经精神科接受了五年的培训。他没有接受过精神分析训练。之后,他成立了自己的精神病院,并在那里呆了六个月,直到1942年被征召入伍。按照惯例,他作为一名普通士兵,相当于我们美国的一等兵,服役了11个月,在他开始作为神经精神病学家执业之前,接受了基本的军队教育。京条军医院最多可容纳1500张床位。在1945年9月接受采访时,病人人数为100人。来自中国北部和中部广大前线的士兵病人,以及朝鲜本身,都涌入医院接受最终治疗。作者的任务是将所有日本病人和医院工作人员疏散到日本,这使他能够为这篇文章收集信息。
These impressions and statements con-cerning Japanese military psychiatry are based on an interview with Dr. Kijoto Kawaguchi, a thirty-three year old lieutenant in the Japanese medical corps who was born in ill-fated, atom-bombed Hiroshima and lived in Korea for twenty-five years. After graduation from Keijo(Seoul) Imperial Medical School in 1937 he trained in the neuropsychiatnic section of the University Hospital for five years. He received no psychoanalytic training. He then established his own private mental hospital for six months until called into the Japanese Army in 1942. Following custom he served as an ordinary soldier equivalent to our American private for eleven months, receiving a basic army indoctrination before he could begin practicing as a neuropsychiatrist. The Keijo Military Hospital had a maximum capacity of 1500 beds. At the time of this interview in September, 1945 the pa-tients numbered I ioo. Soldier patients from the entire vast north and central China fighting fronts, and Korea itself, streamed to the hospital for definitive treatment. The writer’s assignment to evacuate all Japanese patients and hospital personnel to Japan enabled him to gather the information for this article.