Self-reported sleep and mood disturbance in chronic pain patients
Self-reported sleep and mood disturbance in chronic pain patients
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DOI：
10.1097/00002508-199812000-00007
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发表时间：
1998-12-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Wade, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Morin, CM;Gibson, D;Wade, J
目的：评估慢性疼痛患者自我报告的睡眠障碍的患病率及其与情绪障碍的关系。设计和设置：调查患者转介到一个多学科的门诊疼痛诊所。患者：样本包括105名连续患者（59名男性和46名女性），平均年龄41.5岁（标准差+/-13.4）岁。睡眠障碍的自我报告测量和情绪障碍的视觉模拟量表（焦虑和抑郁）和疼痛体验结果：患者根据他们是否认为自己是“差的”（n = 68）或“好的”（n = 37）睡眠者进行分组。睡眠不好的人比睡眠好的人更难开始和保持睡眠，更大的疼痛强度和疼痛不愉快。这两组并没有不同的措施，抑郁或焦虑mood.Conclusion：结果表明，睡眠障碍是一种普遍的投诉慢性疼痛患者，但它并不总是与潜在的情绪障碍。
Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of self-reported sleep disturbance and its relationship to mood disturbance in chronic pain patients.Design and Setting: Survey of patients referred to a multidisciplinary outpatient pain clinic.Patients: The sample consisted of 105 consecutive patients (59 men and 46 women), with an average age of 41.5 (SD +/- 13.4) years.Measures: Self-report measures of sleep disturbance and visual analog scales of mood disturbance (anxiety and depression) and pain experience (intensity and unpleasantness).Results: Patients were grouped according to whether they considered themselves "poor" (n = 68) or "good" (n = 37) sleepers. Poor sleepers reported more difficulties initiating and maintaining sleep and greater pain intensity and pain unpleasantness than did good sleepers. The two groups did not differ on measures of depressive or anxious mood.Conclusion: The results suggest that sleep disturbance is a prevalent complaint in chronic pain patients, but it is not always associated with an underlying mood disturbance.