Addict careers. I. A new typology.
Addict careers. I. A new typology.
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瘾君子职业。
DOI：
10.3109/10826088109039189
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发表时间：
1981
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Balter
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Nurco;I. Cisin;M. Balter
The notion that narcotic addicts constitute a homogeneous class has little utility for research on etiology, prevention, and intervention. Historically, various classification schemes have been suggested, tailored to particular applications. In this paper a new typology of addict careers is developed, based on the concepts of opportunity and motivation to use narcotics. The question addressed is: During the first decade of addiction, how much time is occupied by (1) narcotic addiction, (2) incarceration, (3) nonaddiction in the community? Preaddiction correlates of the typology are examined in a sample of addicts who became known to police during the past quarter century.
