GAS-LIQUID MASS TRANSFER: A COMPARISON OF DOWN- AND UP-PUMPING AXIAL FLOW IMPELLERS WITH RADIAL IMPELLERS

GAS-LIQUID MASS TRANSFER: A COMPARISON OF DOWN- AND UP-PUMPING AXIAL FLOW IMPELLERS WITH RADIAL IMPELLERS
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DOI:
10.1205/cerd.82.12.1589.58030
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发表时间:
2004-12
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
R. Sardeing;J. Aubin;C. Xuereb
R. Sardeing;J. Aubin;C. Xuereb
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Sardeing;J. Aubin;C. Xuereb

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在小型实验室容器中,对上下泵斜叶片涡轮机和A315的气液分散和传质性能进行了评价,并与Rushton和Scaba涡轮机的性能进行了比较。结果表明,当轴流式叶轮运行在上泵送模式下时,整体性能比下泵送配置有很大的改善。与径流式涡轮机相比,上泵式A315具有与Scaba涡轮机相当的高气体处理能力,并且在传质方面比两种涡轮机都更经济有效。另一方面,向上泵送的倾斜叶片涡轮机不太适合于这种应用。最后,在所有研究的叶轮中,处于下抽模式的轴流式叶轮具有最低的性能,尽管A315是倾斜叶片涡轮机的优选。
The performance of a down- and up-pumping pitched blade turbine and A315 for gas–liquid dispersion and mass transfer was evaluated and then compared with that of Rushton and Scaba turbines in a small laboratory-scale vessel. The results show that, when the axial flow impellers are operated in the up-pumping mode, the overall performance is largely improved compared with the down-pumping configuration. Compared with the radial turbines, the up-pumping A315 has a high gas handling capacity, equivalent to the Scaba turbine, and is economically much more efficient in terms of mass transfer than both turbines. On the other hand, the up-pumping pitched blade turbine is not as well adapted to such applications. Finally, the axial flow impellers in the down-pumping mode have the lowest performance of all the impellers studied, although the A315 is preferred of the pitched blade turbine.