Forest ecosystem research -: priorities for Europe

Forest ecosystem research -: priorities for Europe
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DOI:
10.1016/s0378-1127(00)00384-4
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发表时间:
2000-06-15
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Sjöberg, K
Sjöberg, K
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andersson, FO;Feger, KH;Sjöberg, K

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欧洲森林生态系统研究网络(EFERN)成立于1996年,是1990年斯特拉斯堡和1993年赫尔辛基保护欧洲森林部长级会议的成果之一,目的是促进可持续森林管理的生态研究。举行了三次全体会议,每次会议都有一个具体的主题。这些会议的成果已编入题为“通往明智之路:欧洲森林的利用”的一卷中的10章。还打算为今后的森林生态系统研究确定优先事项。在接受可持续性包括森林的多功能观点时,需要找到将传统森林生态系统研究与生物多样性、水质和社会经济学结合起来的方法。森林中不同利益的平衡可以通过规划来实现。从这一结果也选择适当的森林资源管理方法。林业中的经典林分水平现在需要一个额外的尺度-景观水平,本文的目的是提出一个概念,试图整合所涉及的学科-生态系统和景观生态学及其组成部分。还提到了研究工作的重点领域。(C)2000 Elsevier Science B. V.保留所有权利。
European Forest Ecosystem Research Network (EFERN), was set up in 1996 as one result of the Ministerial Conferences on the Protection of European Forests in Strasbourg 1990 and Helsinki 1993 with the aim of promoting ecological research for sustainable forest management. Three plenary meetings were held, each with a specific theme. The results of these meetings have been documented in 10 chapters in a volume with the title 'Pathways to the wise: use of forests in Europe'. The intention was also to give priorities for future forest ecosystem research. In accepting the idea that sustainability includes a multifunctional view of forests, there is a need to find ways of integrating classical forest ecosystem research with biodiversity, water quality and socio-economics. The balancing of the different interests in the forests can he done through planning. From this results also a choice of adequate management methods of the forest resources. The classical stand level in forestry requires now an additional scale - the landscape level, The aim with this paper is to present a concept which attempts to integrate the disciplines involved - ecosystem and landscape ecology and its components. Areas where research efforts are central are also mentioned. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.