Meanings of political participation among black and white women: political identity and social responsibility.

Meanings of political participation among black and white women: political identity and social responsibility.
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黑人和白人妇女政治参与的意义:政治身份和社会责任。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.71.1.130
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Stewart,AJ
Stewart,AJ
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cole,ER;Stewart,AJ

文献摘要

被引文献

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本研究调查了1967-1973年大学班级的64名黑人和107名白色女性中年政治参与的相关性。与白色女性相比,黑人女性在政治参与、生育能力、权力不满和政治化方面得分更高。人格和政治态度变量的因素分析产生了三个因素标记的政治身份,权力不满,社会责任。成年人的政治参与倒退的水平,学生的积极性和指数得分的政治身份,权力不满和社会责任。对于这两个种族群体来说,社会责任与中年政治参与有关。对于白色妇女,政治身份也有关系;对于黑人妇女,学生活动具有重要的关系。研究结果表明,黑人和白色妇女的历史和政治背景灌输了不同的意义,他们的政治活动。
This study examined the correlates of midlife political participation among 64 Black and 107 White women of the college classes of 1967–1973. Compared with White women, Black women scored higher on political participation, generativity, power discontent, and politicization. Factor analysis of personality and political attitude variables yielded three factors labeled Political Identity, Power Discontent, and Social Responsibility. Adult political participation was regressed on level of student activism and index scores of political identity, power discontent, and social responsibility. For both racial groups, social responsibility was associated with midlife political participation. For White women, political identity was also related; for Black women, student activism bore a significant relationship. The findings suggest that Black and White women's historical and political contexts imbued their political activities with different meanings.