Sugar Barons: Formation of a Native Planter Class in the Colonial Philippines
Sugar Barons: Formation of a Native Planter Class in the Colonial Philippines
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糖业大亨：菲律宾殖民地本土种植园主阶层的形成
DOI：
10.1080/03066159208438490
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发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Mccoy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Mccoy
虽然欧洲人在亚洲殖民地的其他地方拥有种植园，但在菲律宾，当地种植园主开发了糖业庄园，并最终收购了磨坊。土著人的所有权使菲律宾的种植园具有在亚洲热带其他地方所没有的社会和政治渗透的深度。控制经济的先进部门，菲律宾种植园主，特别是那些来自内塞诸岛的种植园主，能够影响美国殖民政权，并塑造新兴的菲律宾国家，以适应其生产系统的要求。自1946年独立以来，尼泊尔种植园主利用其政治影响力，确保其准殖民地庄园政权的生存，从而维持了一个效率低下的工业和一个不公平的社会。
While Europeans owned the plantations elsewhere in colonial Asia, in the Philippines local planters developed sugar haciendas and eventually acquired the milling factories. Indigenous ownership gave Philippine plantations a depth of social and political penetration not found elsewhere in tropical Asia. Controlling the economy's advanced sector, Filipino planters, particularly those from Negros Island, were able to influence the US colonial regime and shape the emerging Philippine state to suit the imperatives of their production system. Since independence in 1946, the Negros planters have used their political influence to assure the survival of their quasi-colonial hacienda regime, thereby preserving both an inefficient industry and an inequitable society.