Crystal methamphetamine use associated with non-fatal overdose among a cohort of injection drug users in Vancouver
Crystal methamphetamine use associated with non-fatal overdose among a cohort of injection drug users in Vancouver
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DOI:
10.1016/j.puhe.2007.02.016
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Kerr, Thomas
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fairbairn, Nadia;Wood, Evan;Kerr, Thomas
Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence and correlates of non-fatal overdose among a polysubstance-using cohort of injection drug users (IDU) in Vancouver.Study design/methods: We evaluated factors associated with non-fatal overdose among participants enrolled in the Vancouver Injection Drug Users Study (VIDUS) using univariate statistics. Self-reports of the awareness of drugs taken and drug potency, polysubstance use, and assistance received at the time of non-fatal overdose were also recorded.Results: From 1 December 2003 to 1 June 2005, 551 participants who were active injectors were followed. In total, 37 (6.7%) individuals reported experiencing a non-fatal overdose in the previous 6 months. Factors positively associated with non-fatal overdose included public injecting (odds ratio (OR) = 4.74, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.35-9.37, P