Cognitive Abilities
Cognitive Abilities
复制标题
认知能力
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-9280.1994.tb00632.x
复制
发表时间：
1994
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
N. Brody
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Brody
你有没有试过重新分析一组别人的数据？如果是这样，那么你知道这样做有多难。你必须找到数据集，找出变量是什么以及它们是如何被标记的，进行分析，理解它，等等。很多做过重新分析的人决定再也不做了。这就像别人试图读取你的计算机输出：你知道它的意思；他们通常不会。那么，想象一下对477个数据集进行重新分析。这是杰克·卡罗尔在《人类认知能力：因素分析研究综述》中所做的研究。这一杰作代表了一项巨大任务的结果，这项任务可能没有其他人有足够的毅力完成，更不用说开始了。Carroll为其中的461个数据集获得了“合理”的解决方案。代表人类能力分析的数据集在原籍国（大多数来自美国，但其他来自英国、加拿大、德国和澳大利亚，以及来自非英语国家的较少）、原始出版日期（范围从1927年到1987年）、受试者的年龄水平（范围从6个月到71岁）、受试者的性别（所有男性样本中总共有55,746名男性，1 -女性样本中有10,357名女性）、65,468人（混合样本）和样本类型（学生，军人，婴儿，囚犯，各种人）。S occ~·操作等)。他们所测量的能力类型也有很大差异。大多数数据集是相关矩阵，但也有一些是各种类型的因子矩阵。
Have you ever tried to reanalyze a set of someone else's data? If so, then you know how hard it is to do so. You have to find the data set, figure out what the variables are and how they are labeled, do the analysis, make sense of it, and so on. Many people who do a reanalysis decide never to do another. It is like someone else trying to read your computer output: You know what it means; they usually do not. Imagine, then, undertaking the reanalysis of 477 data sets. That is ~~at Jack Carroll did for Human Cogmtlve Abilities: A Survey of Factor-Analytic Studies. This tour de force represents the result of a massive undertaking that probably no one else would have the sheer persistence to finish, much less to start. Carroll obtained "reasonable" solutions for 461 of the data sets. The data sets, representing analyses of human abilities, are diverse with reo spect to country of origin (most being from the United States, but others coming from England, Canada, Germany, and Australia, as well as fewer from non· English-speaking countries), date of original publication (ranging from 1927 to 1987), age levels of subjects (ranging from 6 months to 71 years), genders of subjects (totals of 55,746 males in allmale samples, 10,357 females in a~l female samples, and 65,468 people In mixed sainples), and types of samples (students, military personnel, infants, prisoninmates, people in variou.s occ~· pations, etc.). They also vary Widely In types of abilities measured. Most of the data sets were correlation matrices, but others were various types of factor matrices.
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
BOUCHARD, TJ;MCGUE, M
通讯作者：
MCGUE, M
影响因子：
22.4
作者：
MCCARTNEY, K;HARRIS, MJ;BERNIERI, F
通讯作者：
BERNIERI, F