Self-Doped Polyphenylenes Containing Electron-Accepting Viologen Side Group
Self-Doped Polyphenylenes Containing Electron-Accepting Viologen Side Group
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DOI:
10.1021/ma900522w
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发表时间:
2009-04
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
I. Yamaguchi;N. Mizoguchi;Moriyuki Sato
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
I. Yamaguchi;N. Mizoguchi;Moriyuki Sato
Polyphenylenes (PPs) with NH2 side groups, namely, PFluNH2 and PPhNH2, were synthesized by the Pd-complex-catalyzed reaction of 2,5-dibromoaniline with 9,9-dihexylfluorene-2,7-diboronic acid bis(1,3-propanediol) ester and 2,6-dioctyloxybenzene-1,4-diboronic acid. The reaction of PFluNH2 and PPhNH2 with 1-alkyl-1′-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-4,4′-bipyridinium dichloride (alkyl = ethyl and n-hexyl) eliminated 2,4-dinitroaniline to yield PPs with viologen (1,1′-disubstituted 4,4′-bipyridinium dications) side groups, namely, PFluBPyHex, PFluBPyEt, and PPhBPyEt. The UV−vis spectra of PFluBPyHex, PFluBPyEt, and PPhBPyEt showed absorptions due to the viologen radical cation that was formed under nitrogen by the electron transfer from the polymer backbone to the viologen moiety. In contrast to photoluminescent PFluNH2 and PPhNH2, PFluBPyHex, PFluBPyEt, and PPhBPyEt showed no photoluminescence because the viologen contained within them acted as a quencher. The ESR spectra of PFluBPyEt and PPhBPyEt confirmed the generation...