Cognitive management and artificial intellect in libraries: Possibilities and highlights

Cognitive management and artificial intellect in libraries: Possibilities and highlights
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图书馆中的认知管理和人工智能:可能性和亮点

DOI:
10.33186/1027-3689-2023-6-113-137
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
Scientific and Technical Libraries
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Kapterev
A. Kapterev
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Kapterev

文献摘要

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作者讨论了认知管理在图书馆中的应用,并探讨了人工智能(AI)技术在图书馆和信息流程(LIP)中的可能性。本文采用系统功能方法进行分析。本文是基于图书馆数字化转型领域的研究工作,对图书馆管理者有一定的参考价值。作者考察了认知管理的关键向量:a)图书馆馆藏管理和保存; B)图书馆书目用户服务; c)图书馆研究。这些向量对应于“图书馆信息工作专家”职业标准中确定的LIP函数。作者简要描述了公共图书馆应用人工智能的潜在问题、风险和区域特点。图书馆管理人员必须意识到这些问题,并使人工智能系统的实施有效和道德。人工智能可能会彻底改变图书馆及其用户服务。同时,必须分析这种实施的后果:算法的准确性和可靠性,可能的偏差,以及它可能对图书馆工作人员的影响。
The author discusses use of cognitive management in libraries and examines the possibilities of artificial intellect (AI) technologies for library and information processes (LIP). The systemic functional method is used for the analysis. The article is based on the research work in the area of libraries digital transformation and will be of interest to library managers. The author examines the key vectors of cognitive management: а) library collection management and preservation; b) library bibliographic user services; and c) research in libraries. These vectors correspond to the LIP functions as fixed in the professional standard “Specialists in library information work”. The author characterizes in brief the potential problems, risks and regional specifics of AI application in public libraries. Library managers have to be aware of the problems and to make AI systems implementation effective and ethical. AI may revolutionize the libraries and their user services. Meanwhile, the consequences of such implementation have to be analyzed: algorithm accuracy and reliability, possible bias, as well as the impact it may have on the library personnel.