The effects of alcohol on the marital interactions of aggressive and nonaggressive husbands and their wives.
The effects of alcohol on the marital interactions of aggressive and nonaggressive husbands and their wives.
复制标题
酒精对攻击性和非攻击性丈夫及其妻子的婚姻互动的影响。
DOI：
10.1037//0021-843x.107.4.602
复制
发表时间：
1998
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Roberts,LJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Leonard,KE;Roberts,LJ
这项研究考察了60名有军事攻击性的男性和75名无攻击性的男性和他们的妻子在基线条件下的婚姻互动，然后在丈夫没有接受酒精、安慰剂或酒精后。这些会议是由不知道群体状况和具体情况的编码员用婚姻互动编码系统录制和编码的。在基线互动中，攻击性夫妇比非攻击性夫妇表现出更多的负面行为和更高水平的负面互惠。饮酒导致丈夫，而不是妻子，增加了解决问题的尝试。酒精，而不是安慰剂，会增加丈夫和妻子的负面情绪。
This study examined the marital interactions of 60 maritally aggressive and 75 nonaggressive men and their wives under a baseline condition, and then after the husband had received no alcohol, a placebo, or alcohol. These sessions were videotaped and coded with the Marital Interaction Coding System by coders who were unaware of group status and specific condition. Aggressive couples exhibited more negative behavior and higher levels of negative reciprocity in the baseline interaction than did nonaggressive couples. The administration of alcohol led husbands, but not wives, to increase their problem-solving attempts. Alcohol, but not the placebo, led to increased negativity of both husbands and wives.