Postoperative nomogram predicting the 10-year probability of prostate cancer recurrence after radical prostatectomy
Postoperative nomogram predicting the 10-year probability of prostate cancer recurrence after radical prostatectomy
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DOI:
10.1200/jco.2005.01.867
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发表时间:
2005-10-01
影响因子:
45.3
通讯作者:
Kattan, MW
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stephenson, AJ;Scardino, PT;Kattan, MW
Purpose: A postoperative nomogram for prostate cancer recurrence after radical prostatectomy (RP) has been independently validated as accurate and discriminating. We have updated the nomogram by extending the predictions to 10 years after RP and have enabled the nomogram predictions to be adjusted for the disease-free interval that a patient has maintained after RP.Methods: Cox regression analysis was used to model the clinical information for 1,881 patients who underwent RP for clinically-localized prostate cancer by two high-volume surgeons. The model was externally validated separately on two independent cohorts of 1,782 patients and 1,357 patients, respectively. Disease progression was defined as a rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level, clinical progression, radiotherapy more than 12 months postoperatively, or initiation of systemic therapy.Results: The 10-year progression-free probability for the modeling set was 79% (95% CI, 75% to 82%). Significant variables in the multivariable model included PSA (P =.002), primary (P