The Biomedical Research Hub: a federated platform for patient research data.

The Biomedical Research Hub: a federated platform for patient research data.
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生物医学研究中心:一个用于患者研究数据的联合平台。

DOI:
10.1093/jamia/ocab247
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发表时间:
2022-03-15
期刊:
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Grossman RL
Grossman RL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barnes C;Bajracharya B;Cannalte M;Gowani Z;Haley W;Kass-Hout T;Hernandez K;Ingram M;Juvvala HP;Kuffel G;Martinov P;Maxwell JM;McCann J;Malhotra A;Metoki-Shlubsky N;Meyer C;Paredes A;Qureshi J;Ritter X;Schumm P;Shao M;Sheth U;Simmons T;VanTol A;Zhang Z;Grossman RL

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其目标是开发和运行一个基于云的联邦系统,用于管理、分析和共享患者数据,同时允许共享患者数据的每个资源根据自己的治理规则运行其组件。该联合系统被称为生物医学研究中心(BRH)。BRH是一个基于云的联邦系统,构建在一组称为框架服务的核心软件服务之上。BRH框架服务包括身份验证和授权,用于生成和评估可查找、可访问、可互操作和可重用(FAIR)数据的服务,以及用于导入和导出批量临床数据的服务。BRH包括提供由不同实体操作的数据的数据资源,以及可以访问和分析来自BRH中的一个或多个数据资源的数据的服务器。BRH包含多个数据共享区,这些共享区总共提供对来自40多万研究参与者的超过6 PB的研究数据的访问。随着越来越多的人接受使用公共云计算平台进行生物医学研究,以及越来越多地使用不透明的持久数字标识符用于数据集,数据对象和其他实体,现在有一个系统的基础,该系统将来自多个独立操作的数据资源的数据联合起来,这些数据资源暴露FAIR应用程序编程接口,每个使用单独的数据模型。可以构建从一个或多个数据资源访问数据的应用。
The objective was to develop and operate a cloud-based federated system for managing, analyzing, and sharing patient data for research purposes, while allowing each resource sharing patient data to operate their component based upon their own governance rules. The federated system is called the Biomedical Research Hub (BRH). The BRH is a cloud-based federated system built over a core set of software services called framework services. BRH framework services include authentication and authorization, services for generating and assessing findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR) data, and services for importing and exporting bulk clinical data. The BRH includes data resources providing data operated by different entities and workspaces that can access and analyze data from one or more of the data resources in the BRH. The BRH contains multiple data commons that in aggregate provide access to over 6 PB of research data from over 400 000 research participants. With the growing acceptance of using public cloud computing platforms for biomedical research, and the growing use of opaque persistent digital identifiers for datasets, data objects, and other entities, there is now a foundation for systems that federate data from multiple independently operated data resources that expose FAIR application programming interfaces, each using a separate data model. Applications can be built that access data from one or more of the data resources.
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