Brief Report: A web-based pilot study of childhood sexual abuse, recent stressful events, and alcohol use in women.
Brief Report: A web-based pilot study of childhood sexual abuse, recent stressful events, and alcohol use in women.
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简要报告：一项关于儿童性虐待、近期压力事件和女性饮酒情况的网络试点研究。
DOI：
10.1111/ajad.12348
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
O'Malley,StephanieS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Sartor,CarolynE;O'Malley,StephanieS
儿童期性虐待（CSA）是问题饮酒的一个有据可查的风险因素，但最近的压力事件加剧CSA风险的可能性很少被研究，并且很少有研究将调查限制在负面事件上。本研究的目的是检查CSA、最近的积极和消极压力事件与女性饮酒之间的关联。（42.7%的报告CSA）完成了每周基于网络的酒精使用调查和压力事件清单，评估了12周内的消极和积极事件。讨论和结论近端痛苦事件比CSA史与短期饮酒模式的关系更密切。科学意义跟踪压力性负面事件可能有助于识别酗酒的诱因(Am J Addict 2016;25：184-187）
Background and ObjectivesChildhood sexual abuse (CSA) is a well‐documented risk factor for problem drinking, but the possibility that recent stressful events exacerbate risk conferred by CSA has rarely been examined, and the few studies to do so have limited their investigations to negative events. The aim of the current study was to examine the associations between CSA, recent positive and negative stressful events, and women's alcohol consumption.MethodsEighty‐nine women (42.7% reporting CSA) completed weekly web‐based alcohol use surveys and a stressful event inventory assessing negative and positive events over a 12 week period.ResultsIndependent of CSA history, experiencing negative events was associated with elevated likelihood of drinking to intoxication.Discussion and ConclusionsProximal distressing events are more closely linked than CSA history to short‐term drinking patterns.Scientific SignificanceTracking stressful negative events may be informative for identifying precipitants of heavy drinking. (Am J Addict 2016;25:184–187)