Temperature-sensitive development shapes insect phenological responses to climate change
Temperature-sensitive development shapes insect phenological responses to climate change
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cois.2022.100897
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发表时间：
2022-04-01
影响因子：
5.3
通讯作者：
Buckley, Lauren
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Buckley, Lauren
根据对气候变化的暴露和敏感性，昆虫物种和地点内部和之间的物候变化各不相同。环境条件的变化和季节限制沿着海拔和纬度梯度可以选择不同的温度敏感性，产生不同的物候变化。我研究观察到的发育特征的变化的物候影响。耦合生理和生态的洞察力，以连接发展的环境敏感性，物候和健身提供了承诺，在了解气候变化及其社区和生态系统的影响变量物候响应。建立这些联系的一个关键挑战是将受控的实验室实验外推到随时间变化的自然环境中。新的实验室和现场实验，结合现实的环境变化，需要测试外推。建立这种联系有助于理解和预测气候变化对昆虫的影响。
Phenological shifts vary within and among insect species and locations based on exposure and sensitivity to climate change. Shifts in environmental conditions and seasonal constraints along elevation and latitudinal gradients can select for differences in temperature sensitivity that generate differential phenological shifts. I examine the phenological implications of observed variation in developmental traits. Coupling physiological and ecological insight to link the environmental sensitivity of development to phenology and fitness offers promise in understanding variable phenological responses to climate change and their community and ecosystem implications. A key challenge in establishing these linkages is extrapolating controlled, laboratory experiments to temporally variable, natural environments. New lab and field experiments that incorporate realistic environmental variation are needed to test the extrapolations. Establishing the linkages can aid understanding and anticipating impacts of climate change on insects.