EFFECT OF OZONATION ON ODOR AND THE CONCENTRATION OF ODOROUS ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN AIR IN A SWINE HOUSING FACILITY

EFFECT OF OZONATION ON ODOR AND THE CONCENTRATION OF ODOROUS ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN AIR IN A SWINE HOUSING FACILITY
复制标题

臭氧化对猪舍设施内空气中气味和有味有机化合物浓度的影响

DOI:
10.13031/2013.20093
复制
发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
S. Davies
S. Davies
中科院分区:
农林科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Kim;R. Bernuth;J. Hill;S. Davies

文献摘要

被引文献

相似文献

本研究报告的影响,臭氧的气味阈值和浓度选定的气味有机物 猪舍里的一个化合物。本研究在四个房间中进行,每个房间饲养24头猪。注入臭氧 以使房间中的气态臭氧的最终浓度大约为 0(对照)、0.01、0.05或0.1 ppm。酚类和吲哚类化合物以及挥发性脂肪酸(VFAs)的浓度分别为 使用固相微萃取(SPME)在室内空气中测量。结果表明,臭氧氧化降低了 猪建筑物空气中吲哚化合物的水平显著(在95%置信水平下)。然而,减少 空气中的挥发性脂肪酸和酚类化合物含量很低,一般没有统计学意义。 感官测量显示,对于100 mg/kg,气味检测阈值有小幅增加(小于0.5 log单位)。 臭氧室里的空气在该实验中使用的臭氧水平下,实现的气味水平的减少很小。不 可能是切实可行的,以实现显着更高的减少气味水平,因为所需的臭氧浓度将 超过OSHA允许的臭氧暴露限值。
This study reports the effect of ozone on odor thresholds and the concentration of selected odorous organic compounds in a swine housing facility. This study was conducted in four rooms that each housed 24 pigs. Ozone was injected at different rates into the each of the rooms to give a final concentration of gaseous ozone in the rooms of approximately 0 (control), 0.01, 0.05, or 0.1 ppm. The concentrations of phenolic and indolic compounds and volatile fatty acids (VFAs) were measured in the air in the rooms using solid-phase microextraction (SPME). The results showed that ozonation reduced the levels of indolic compounds in the swine building air significantly (at the 95% confidence level). However, the reduction in the levels of volatile fatty acids and phenolic compounds in the air was small and generally not statistically significant. Sensory measurements showed that there was a small increase (less than 0.5 log units) in the odor detection thresholds for air in the ozonated rooms. At the ozone levels used in this experiment, the reduction in odor levels achieved is small. It is not likely to be practicable to achieve significantly higher reductions in odor levels, as the ozone concentration needed would exceed the OSHA permissible exposure limit for ozone.