Individual responses to climate change: framing effects on pro-environmental behaviors
Individual responses to climate change: framing effects on pro-environmental behaviors
复制标题
个人对气候变化的反应：对环保行为的框架效应
DOI：
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Iain Walker
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rodolfo Sapiains;R. Beeton;Iain Walker
促进有效应对气候变化，特别是在拒绝人为原因的人中间，一直是一项挑战。在定性研究之后，我们实验性地引入了四个参考框架（身份、生物多样性保护、经济繁荣和气候变化）中的一个，并使用三个尺度（消费投资、消费减少和政治参与）评估了它们对参与者行为意图的影响。样本（N = 156）包括认为气候变化是自然的人和认为它是人为引起的人。结果表明，一个显着的影响的身份框架，相对于气候变化的框架，两个消费规模，在总样本中，和那些谁拒绝人为原因。这些结果提供了一种解决与对抗气候变化观点相关的行为阻力的方法。
Promoting effective responses to climate change, especially among people who reject its anthropogenic causes, has been challenging. Following a qualitative study, we experimentally induce one of four frames of reference (identity, biodiversity conservation, economic prosperity, and climate change), and assess their effects on participants’ behavioral intentions using three scales (consumption-investment, consumption-reduction, and political participation). The sample (N = 156) included people who thought climate change is natural and those who thought it is human-induced. Results show a significant impact of the identity frame, relative to the climate-change frame, for both consumption scales, in the total sample, and among those who reject the anthropogenic causes. These results offer a way to address behavioral resistances associated with antagonistic views on climate change.