Biomechanics IX-B
Biomechanics IX-B
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生物力学 IX-B
DOI：
10.1123/ijsb.1.4.354
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发表时间：
1985
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
G. Street
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Street
本出版物是生物力学国际系列的另一卷。它是1983年在加拿大滑铁卢大学举行的第九届国际生物力学大会的100篇论文的汇编。本书分为四个部分。第一个标题是“职业生物力学”，包含15篇文章，主要涉及人体脊柱的负荷。脊柱上的八篇论文包括原始调查和数学建模，而其余七篇则涵盖了广泛的其他职业相关主题。本书的第二部分“运动防护装备的评估”包括17篇与运动装备设计相关的文章，涉及伤害预防和舒适性，以及在选定的活动中身体所经历的压力。运动鞋设计是本节大多数论文的重点。本节中报告的其他设备包括安全帽和滑雪板固定器。第3节“测量技术和数据处理”介绍了采用独特测量技术的论文，讨论了测量技术问题，描述了最先进技术的生物力学应用，并描述了数学模型。包括关于力量鞋的报告，足弓的超声波量化，用反射标记CoSTEL系统进行在线运动分析，以及水和空气中的EMG。最后一节，“运动生物力学”，是48篇文章的汇编，涵盖了各种各样的体育活动。该部分细分为跑步，体操和跳水，跳跃，水上推进和其他活动。长跑在第一个细分中被广泛地涵盖，这些研究从跑步的效率到跑步的计算机模拟。还包括论文跨栏和短跑开始。体操和跳水部分主要包括对这两项运动中空中动作的分析。在跳跃部分，论文介绍了深膝弯曲，深蹲锻炼，垂直跳跃，以及体育活动，如跳高，三级跳远，撑杆跳。水推进部分包括四项研究，调查划船和划船设备的设计的各个方面，和游泳的两项调查。最后一个细分是12个关于链球、棒球、网球、足球、自行车和速滑的生物力学报告的混合体。这本书包含了来自几个国家的作者的许多有用的论文。它推荐给对运动生物力学和密切相关领域感兴趣的人。
This publication is another volume in the International Series on Biomechanics. It is a compilation of 100 papers from the 9th International Congress of Biomechanics that was held at the University of Waterloo in Canada, 1983. The book is divided into four sections. The first is titled" Occupational Biomechanics" and contains 15 articles that primarily pertain to loading of the human spine. The eight papers on the spine include original investigations and mathematical modeling, while the remaining seven cover a wide range of other occupationally related topics. The second section of the book," Evaluation of Sports Protective Equipment," comprises 17 articles related to sport equipment design and it pertains to injury prevention and comfort, and stresses experienced by the body during selected activities. Sport shoe design is the focus of most papers in this section. Other equipment reported on in this section include the safety helmet and ski bindings. Section 3," Measurement Techniques and Data Processing," is a presentation of papers that employ unique measuring techniques, discuss measurement technique concerns, describe applications for biomechanics of state of the art technology, and describe mathematical models. Included are reports on a force shoe, ultrasonic quantification of the arch, on-line motion analysis with the reflective marker CoSTEL system, and EMG in water and air.The last section," Sport Biomechanics," is a compilation of 48 articles that cover a wide variety of sport activities. The section is subdivided into running, gymnastics and diving, jumping, water propulsion, and other activities. Distance running is covered extensively in the first subdivision, these studies ranging from efficiency of running to a computer simulation of running. Also included are papers on hurdling and the sprint start. The gymnastics and diving subdivision primarily includes analyses of airborne movements in both activities. In the jumping section, papers are presented on the deep knee bend, squat exercise, and vertical jump, as well as sporting activities such as high jumping, triple jumping, and pole vaulting. The water propulsion section comprises four studies that investigate various aspects of rowing and the design of rowing equipment, and two investigations of swimming. The last subdivision is a mixture of 12 biomechanical reports on the hammer throw, baseball throw, tennis serve, soccer, cycling, and speed skating. This volume contains many useful papers by authors from several countries. It is recommended for persons interested in sport biomechanics and closely related fields.