RSA reactivity in response to viewing bullying film and adolescent social adjustment
RSA reactivity in response to viewing bullying film and adolescent social adjustment
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DOI：
10.1002/dev.21835
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发表时间：
2019-05-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Morris, Amanda S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cui, Lixian;Zhang, Xutong;Morris, Amanda S.
本研究在青少年观看电影《街区男孩》中的一个霸凌片段时，对其呼吸性窦性心律不齐（RSA）反应性进行了评估。我们强调了考虑RSA测量情境的重要性，并检验了RSA反应性是否调节环境因素（即社区暴力、父母心理控制和父母接纳）与青少年社会适应之间的联系。数据来自57名青少年及其主要照顾者。从青少年身上获取了心电图（ECG）和呼吸数据。结果表明，社区暴力与攻击性行为呈正相关，但仅在表现出RSA增强而非抑制的青少年中如此。在表现出RSA抑制的青少年中，父母接纳与亲社会行为呈正相关。我们提出，在观看霸凌电影片段的特定情境下，RSA抑制可能与情绪的生理调节有关，这可能会对青少年对社会化的反应产生不同的影响。
This study assessed adolescent respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) reactivity while watching a bullying film clip from Boyz'n the Hood. We emphasized the importance of considering measurement context of RSA and examined whether RSA reactivity moderated the links between environmental factors (i.e., neighborhood violence, parental psychological control, and parental acceptance) and adolescent social adjustment. Data were collected from 57 adolescents and their primary caregivers. Electrocardiogram (ECG) and respiration data were obtained from adolescents. Results indicated that neighborhood violence was positively associated with aggressive behavior but only among adolescents showing RSA augmentation, not suppression. Among youth displaying RSA suppression, parental acceptance was positively linked to prosocial behavior. We propose that, in the specific context of watching a bullying film clip, RSA suppression may relate to physiological regulation of emotion, which may differentially influence adolescents' responses to socialization.