Order review/release: research issues and perspectives
Order review/release: research issues and perspectives
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DOI：
10.1080/00207548908942609
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发表时间：
1989-07
影响因子：
9.2
通讯作者：
S. Melnyk;G. Ragatz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Melnyk;G. Ragatz
**摘要**
本文研究了订单审核/下达（ORR）功能及其对车间作业的影响。ORR是车间控制系统的一个重要要素，在实践者和研究者之间存在分歧。本文试图通过提出一个ORR框架来更好地理解这一要素。该框架不仅确定了ORR的重要维度，还确定了研究的新维度。本文还通过一个简单的计算机模拟模型探讨了ORR和作业调度之间的关系。结果表明，ORR虽然减少了在车间排队所花费的时间，但并不总是减少在系统中花费的总时间。
SUMMARY This paper examines the order review/release (ORR) function and its impact on the operation of the shop floor. A source of disagreement between practitioners and researchers, ORR is an important element of any shop floor control system. This paper attempts to provide a better understanding of this element by presenting a framework for ORR. This framework not only identifies the important dimensions of ORR but also new dimensions for research. The paper also explores the relationship between ORR and job dispatching through a simple computer simulation model. The results indicate that the ORR, while reducing time spent in queue on the shop floor, does not always reduce the total time spent in the system.