An introduction to the Chinese Evaluation Standard for the indoor thermal environment

An introduction to the Chinese Evaluation Standard for the indoor thermal environment
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DOI:
10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.06.032
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发表时间:
2014-10
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Baizhan Li;R. Yao;Qinqing Wang;Yungang Pan
Baizhan Li;R. Yao;Qinqing Wang;Yungang Pan
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baizhan Li;R. Yao;Qinqing Wang;Yungang Pan

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室内热环境条件的设计是节能建筑设计过程中的关键因素之一。本文介绍了我国《室内热环境评价标准》(《评价标准》)的发展情况。国际标准包括ASHRAE55, ISO7730, DIN EN和CIBSE Guide-A已经被审查和参考,以制定评估标准。此外,来自中国不同气候带的28000多名受试者参与了实地研究,500多名受试者参与了实验室研究。研究结果表明,中国的热舒适标准有必要根据当地气候和人们的栖息地进行更新。本文详细介绍了中国冷热建筑和自由运行建筑对热环境的要求。
Designing for indoor thermal environmental conditions is one of the key elements in the energy efficient building design process. This paper introduces a development of the Chinese national Evaluation Standard for indoor thermal environments (Evaluation Standard). International standards including the ASHRAE55, ISO7730, DIN EN, and CIBSE Guide-A have been reviewed and referenced for the development of the Evaluation Standard. In addition, over 28,000 subjects participated in the field study from different climate zones in China and over 500 subjects have been involved in laboratory studies. The research findings reveal that there is a need to update the Chinese thermal comfort standard based on local climates and people's habitats. This paper introduces in detail the requirements for the thermal environment for heated and cooled buildings and free-running buildings in China.