'Active ageing': from empty rhetoric to effective policy tool.
'Active ageing': from empty rhetoric to effective policy tool.
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DOI：
10.1017/s0144686x1200030x
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发表时间：
2013-08
期刊：
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Boudiny, Kim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Boudiny, Kim
“积极老龄化”是老龄化科学和政策讨论中日益关注的话题，但对其实际含义尚未达成共识。当前的论文提出了自引入以来所使用的各种定义的详细分类。这些定义经过了严格的调查，并且澄清了“健康老龄化”和“生产性老龄化”等术语的细微差别。考虑到先前定义的危险，启动了一项全面的战略。鉴于早期的定义往往将体弱的老年人排除在外，该策略特别注重将积极老龄化概念转化为依赖情况，围绕三个关键原则：培养适应性、支持维持情感上的亲密关系以及消除与年龄或依赖相关的结构性障碍。
‘Active ageing’ is a topic of increasing attention in scientific and policy discussions on ageing, yet there is no consensus on its actual meaning. The current paper proposes a detailed classification of various definitions that have been used since its introduction. These definitions are subjected to critical investigation, and subtle differences with regard to such terms as ‘healthy ageing’ and ‘productive ageing’ are clarified. Bearing the hazards of previous definitions in mind, a comprehensive strategy is initiated. Given that earlier definitions have tended to exclude frail older adults, this strategy pays particular attention to the translation of the active-ageing concept to situations of dependency by centring on three key principles: fostering adaptability, supporting the maintenance of emotionally close relationships and removing structural barriers related to age or dependency.