Semi-SAD: applying semi-supervised learning to shilling attack detection
Semi-SAD: applying semi-supervised learning to shilling attack detection
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DOI:
10.1145/2043932.2043985
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发表时间:
2011-10
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Zhiang Wu;Jie Cao;B. Mao;Youquan Wang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Zhiang Wu;Jie Cao;B. Mao;Youquan Wang
Collaborative filtering (CF) based recommender systems are vulnerable to shilling attacks. In some leading e-commerce sites, there exists a large number of unlabeled users, and it is expensive to obtain their identities. Existing research efforts on shilling attack detection fail to exploit these unlabeled users. In this article, Semi-SAD, a new semi-supervised learning based shilling attack detection algorithm is proposed. Semi-SAD is trained with the labeled and unlabeled user profiles using the combination of naïve Bayes classifier and EM-», augmented Expectation Maximization (EM). Experiments on MovieLens datasets show that our proposed Semi-SAD is efficient and effective.