Understanding the Development Patterns of Informal Settlements in Nairobi

Understanding the Development Patterns of Informal Settlements in Nairobi
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了解内罗毕非正规住区的发展模式

DOI:
10.1002/2475-8876.12161
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
Tetsuo Kidokoro
Tetsuo Kidokoro
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Haruka Ono;Tetsuo Kidokoro

文献摘要

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Informal settlements are a widespread phenomenon in African cities. This study explores the development patterns of informal settlements in Nairobi, Kenya, with a focus on the physical patterns, affordability of plots and rented rooms, and characteristics of developers. The results of the study were as follows:Spatial characteristics and conditions in informal settlements are not uniform. We identified squatter areas with iron‐sheet houses and narrow streets, planned areas with high‐rise buildings made of concrete blocks arranged in a perfect array, and intermediate conditions.Housing plot prices are unaffordable for most residents, while room rentals are generally fixed in accordance with the area and offer low‐income residents a wide range of choices.The owners of some structures reside in their own structure, and others are non‐residents who build and rent structures for profit. Therefore, informal settlements are not so much a place to live, but rather an attractive investment opportunity for structure owners or developers.