AIRCRAFT NOISE AND BIRTH-WEIGHT
AIRCRAFT NOISE AND BIRTH-WEIGHT
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/bf00378433
复制
发表时间：
1981-01-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
SALLE, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KNIPSCHILD, P;MEIJER, H;SALLE, H
对来自阿姆斯特丹[荷兰]机场附近的 6 个婴儿福利中心的数据进行了分析。 902 名婴儿的出生体重与母亲在怀孕期间接触的飞机噪音水平有关。该分析仅限于医院分娩、单胎和 20-34 岁的母亲。在高噪音地区，平均出生体重低 69 克。在高噪音地区，24% 的婴儿出生体重 < 3000 克，而在低噪音地区，这一比例为 18%。在分析中，考虑了婴儿性别、出生顺序以及一定程度的社会经济地位的影响。吸烟似乎不太可能产生影响。结果表明飞机噪音降低了出生体重。
Data from 6 infant welfare centers in the vicinity of Amsterdam [The Netherlands] airport were analyzed. Birth wt of 902 infants were related to aircraft noise levels to which the mother was exposed in pregnancy. The analysis was restricted to deliveries in hospital, single births and mothers aged 20-34 yr. In high noise areas, mean birth wt was 69 g lower. Of infants in high noise areas 24% had a birth wt < 3000 g, compared with 18% in low noise areas. In the analysis, the effect of sex of the infant, birth order and to some extent socio-economic status were taken into account. An effect of smoking seemed unlikely. Results give some suggestion that aircraft noise decreased birth wt.