Iron-catalyzed C-C bond formation at alpha-position of aliphatic amines via C-H bond activation through 1,5-hydrogen transfer.

Iron-catalyzed C-C bond formation at alpha-position of aliphatic amines via C-H bond activation through 1,5-hydrogen transfer.
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DOI:
10.1021/ja100651t
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发表时间:
2010-04
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
N. Yoshikai;Adam Mieczkowski;A. Matsumoto;L. Ilies;E. Nakamura
N. Yoshikai;Adam Mieczkowski;A. Matsumoto;L. Ilies;E. Nakamura
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Yoshikai;Adam Mieczkowski;A. Matsumoto;L. Ilies;E. Nakamura

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通过有机铁发生的C-C键形成反应有时表现出类似自由基的特征。N-(2-碘苯基甲基)二烷基胺与格氏试剂或二有机锌试剂在催化量的铁(acac)(3)存在下的反应,可得到胺基旁sp(3) C-H键的芳化、烯化或烷基化的产物,收率很高。包括标记实验在内的机制研究表明,该反应涉及自由基易位,这是由去除碘化基团形成自由基样物质引发的。
C-C bond formation reactions that take place through organoiron species sometimes exhibit radical-like character. The reaction of N-(2-iodophenylmethyl)dialkylamine with a Grignard or diorganozinc reagent in the presence of a catalytic amount of Fe(acac)(3) gives the product resulting from arylation, alkenylation, or alkylation of the sp(3) C-H bond next to the amine group in good to excellent yield. Mechanistic studies including labeling experiments indicate that the reaction involves radical translocation triggered by the formation of a radical-like species by removal of the iodide group.