Spatial schemas in depictions
Spatial schemas in depictions
复制标题
描绘中的空间图式
DOI：
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
B. Tversky
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Tversky
描绘可见事物的描绘，如地图，是古老的，而描绘本质上不可见的事物的图形，如图表和图表，是相对现代的发明。对历史和发展的图形发明的分析表明，它们通过自然地使用元素和空间来传达意义。元素基于相似性、“描绘的人物”和物理设备的类似物。空间关系被隐喻地用来表达其他关系，基于邻近性，在名词，序数和间隔水平。图形具有多种功能，其中包括吸引注意力、支持记忆、提供模型以及促进推理和发现。描述中的空间图式Barbara Tversky斯坦福大学
Depictions, such as maps, that portray visible things are ancient whereas graphics, such as charts and diagrams, that portray things that are inherently not visible, are relatively modern inventions. An analysis of historical and developmental graphic inventions suggests that they convey meaning by using elements and space naturally. Elements are based on likenesses, "figures of depiction" and analogs to physical devices. Spatial relations are used metaphorically to convey other relations, based on proximity, at nominal, ordinal, and interval levels. Graphics serve a variety of functions, among them, attracting attention, supporting memory, providing models, and facilitating inference and discovery. Spatial Schemas in Depictions Barbara Tversky Stanford University