Housing Reconstruction in Disaster Recovery: A Study of Fishing Communities Post-Tsunami in Chennai, India
Housing Reconstruction in Disaster Recovery: A Study of Fishing Communities Post-Tsunami in Chennai, India
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灾后恢复中的住房重建：印度钦奈海啸后渔业社区的研究
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
E. Raju
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
E. Raju
2004年印度洋海啸后的灾后恢复带来了一些挑战，并提出了有关受影响国家的土地权和住房重建的问题。本文讨论了印度金奈渔业社区对搬迁的抵制。定性研究方法被用来描述国家和社区之间关于搬迁的辩论的复杂性，并提请注意恢复过程中国家-社区界面的维度。这项研究的结果突出了每个利益攸关方在搬迁问题上的价值观差异、社区参与不足以及国家和社区之间在搬迁问题上出现的接口所产生的影响。未能在灾后恢复与渔业社区可持续生计的重要性之间建立联系，严重拖延了住房重建。
Disaster recovery after the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004 led to a number of challenges and raised issues concerning land rights and housing reconstruction in the affected countries. This paper discusses the resistance to relocation of fishing communities in Chennai, India. Qualitative research methods were used to describe complexities in the debate between the state and the community regarding relocation, and the paper draws attention to the dimensions of the state–community interface in the recovery process. The results of this study highlight the effects of differences in the values held by each of the stakeholders regarding relocation, the lack of community participation, and thereby the interfaces that emerge between the state and the community regarding relocation. The failure to establish a nexus between disaster recovery and the importance of a sustainable livelihood for fishing communities severely delayed housing reconstruction.