THE ATTRIBUTIONAL STYLE QUESTIONNAIRE
THE ATTRIBUTIONAL STYLE QUESTIONNAIRE
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DOI：
10.1007/bf01173577
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发表时间：
1982-01-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
SELIGMAN, MEP
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
PETERSON, C;SEMMEL, A;SELIGMAN, MEP
研究了抑郁症患者对生活中好的和坏的事件的因果损耗。抑郁症的一个重要归因是重新制定的习得性无助模型，该模型提出抑郁症状与归因风格有关，其中无法控制的不良事件归因于内部（与外部），稳定（与不稳定）和全球（与特定）原因。归因风格问卷，测量个体差异，在使用这些归因维度的描述。本文报告了130名大学生的平均数、信度、相关系数和重测稳定性。的有效性的证据进行了讨论。归因方式问卷是一个可靠、有效的工具。
The causal attriutions offered by depressives for the good and bad events in their lives were studied. One important attributional account of depression is the reformulated learned helplessness model, which proposes that depressive symptoms are associated with an attributional style in which uncontrollable bad events are attributed to internal (vs. external), stable (vs. unstable) and global (vs. specific) causes. The Attributional Style Questionnaire which measures individual differences in the use of these attributional dimensions is described. Means, reliabilities, intercorrelations and test-retest stabilities for a sample of 130 undergraduates are reported. Evidence for the questionnaire''s validity is discussed. The Attributional Style Questionnaire may be a reliable and valid instrument.