Extraction, Territory, and Inequalities: Gas in the Bolivian Chaco
Extraction, Territory, and Inequalities: Gas in the Bolivian Chaco
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开采、领土和不平等：玻利维亚查科的天然气
DOI：
10.1080/02255189.2010.9669291
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Bebbington
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Bebbington;A. Bebbington
在安第斯山脉，采掘业冲突已成为分配、领土和不平等斗争中最明显和最具爆炸性的领域之一。我们探讨这些关系在玻利维亚，专注于天然气开采在查科地区的东南部部门的塔里贾。我们认为，采掘业的扩张如何与国家，次国家精英和土著行为者的领土化项目以及不平等和不公平的问题相交。我们的结论是，关于玻利维亚领土宪法的争论不可避免地也是关于天然气及其治理背后的有争议的公平概念的争论。
Abstract Conflicts over extractive industry have emerged as one of the most visible and potentially explosive terrains forstruggles over distribution, territory, and inequality in the Andes. We explore these relationships in Bolivia, focusing on gas extraction in the Chaco region of the southeastern department of Tarija. We consider how the expansion of extractive industry intersects with territorializing projects of state, sub-national elites, and indigenous actors as well as with questions of inequality and inequity. We conclude that arguments over the territorial constitution of Bolivia are inevitably also arguments over gas and the contested concepts of equity underlying its governance.