Linking parenting processes and self-regulation to psychological functioning and alcohol use during early adolescence
Linking parenting processes and self-regulation to psychological functioning and alcohol use during early adolescence
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DOI：
10.1037//0893-3200.15.1.82
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发表时间：
2001-03-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Ge, XJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brody, GH;Ge, XJ
一个纵向交易模型进行了测试，将父母和青少年自我调节与青少年的心理功能和酒精使用行为联系起来。参与者包括120名12岁的孩子，他们的母亲和父亲，每隔一年从他们那里收集三波数据。教师提供自我调节评估，从多个角度评估育儿，包括青少年报告、家长报告和观察员评分。青少年报告了他们的心理功能和酒精使用行为。数据支持该模型。随着时间的推移，父母教养和青少年自我调节是稳定的，自我调节与从第一波到第二波的激烈冲突的父母教养的变化有关。第二波的父母教育与青少年的自我调节有关。第二波青年自我调节调节在第二波父母教养行为与第三波青年心理功能和酒精使用之间起中介作用。
A longitudinal transactional model was tested linking parenting and youth self-regulation to youths' psychological functioning and alcohol-use behavior. Participants included one hundred twenty 12-year-olds, their mothers, and their fathers from whom three waves of data were collected at 1-year intervals. Teachers provided assessments of self-regulation, and parenting was assessed from multiple perspectives, including youth reports, parent reports, and observer ratings. Youths reported their psychological functioning and alcohol-use behavior. The data supported the model. Parenting and youth self-regulation were stable across time, and self-regulation was linked with changes in harsh-conflicted parenting from Wave 1 to Wave 2. Parenting at Wave 2 was associated with youth self-regulation. Youth self-regulation at Wave 2 mediated the paths from parenting practices at Wave 2 to youth psychological functioning and alcohol use at Wave 3.